The . mile project area is located within the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) -year floodplain and spans from Montgomery Street to East th Street. The ESCR project is designed to protect and improve the resiliency of the large and diverse residential community of more than , New Yorkers, including approximately , NYCHA residents. ESCR will also offer protection to critical infrastructure including a major pump station and an electrical substation that powers much of Lower Manhattan as well as numerous local schools and libraries.
The JRC building is positioned diagonally across the site connecting it to the ‘Jardin Americano’ river-front and the Torre Sevilla market in a seamless continuous public space. Placing the building diagonally also creates a new public square on one side of the building and a private garden for the JRC community on the other. The floorplates of the research center step back as the building ascends, creating a series of terraces, shaded outdoor spaces for breakouts, relaxation, and informal meetings with views of the city.
The units are experiments in communal living. While each resident has their own bedroom, bathroom, and kitchen, they share amenities like a courtyard, kayak landing, bathing platform, barbecue area, and roof terrace. Decks and staircases connect the apartments. Inside, the units are well appointed with modern finishes and ample daylighting; floor-to-ceiling windows let the students take in panoramic views.
In this study, the equilibrium equation of available potential, which reveals the relation of available potential and local exergy destruction rate, is determined, and the expressions of available potential and local exergy destruction rate are given. To improve heat transfer enhancement and reduce increase amplitude of flow resistance, a method termed as fluid-based heat transfer enhancement is proposed relative to surface-based heat transfer enhancement. An optimal mathematical model by constructing Lagrange function with exergy destruction corresponding to irreversibility loss of heat transfer process and fluid power consumption to flow loss of fluid is adopted to validate this method. To obtain the optimal flow structure in a tube, the tube flow is divided into two parts: core flow and boundary flow. For reducing the irreversibility loss in the core flow, we take fluid exergy destruction as optimization objective with prescribed fluid power consumption. For reducing the flow resistance in the boundary flow, we take fluid power consumption as optimization objective with prescribed fluid exergy destruction. The optimization equations for the convective heat transfer in laminar flow are derived, which are solved numerically. The longitudinal swirling flows in the tube are found at different parameters. In the optimized flow, heat transfer is enhanced greatly while accompanied with a little increase of flow resistance. Comprehensive performance, the ratio of increases in heat transfer and flow resistance, reaches at . after optimization.
By harnessing the economies of scale associated with greenhouse structures it is possible to provide a % transparent enclosure to provide the future massive silhouette on Uppsala’s skyline with an unprecedented lightness while allowing the citizens to enjoy educational glimpses of what happens within. Rather than the conventional, alienating hermetic envelope of traditional power plants the crystalline volume serves as an invitation for exploration and education. The next generation of creative energy.